1. Who assumed command of the IAF’s Western Air Command on January 1, 2025?
Answer: Air Marshal Jeetendra Mishra

2. Who did Air Marshal Jeetendra Mishra succeed as commander of Western Air Command?
Answer: Air Marshal Pankaj Mohan Sinha

3. Where is the 18th edition of the India-Nepal “Surya Kiran” military exercise being held?
Answer: Saljhandi, Nepal

4. What is the duration of the 2025 “Surya Kiran” military exercise?
Answer: December 29, 2024 to January 13, 2025

5. Which country enforced a facial covering ban starting January 1, 2025?
Answer: Switzerland

6. Which country reformed inheritance laws and raised pensions effective Jan 1, 2025?
Answer: Switzerland

7. Which country introduced a tourist tax from January 1, 2025?
Answer: Russia

8. What rate is Russia initially charging tourists under its new tax policy?
Answer: 1% of lodging costs

9. What will be Russia’s tourist tax rate by 2027?
Answer: 3%

10. What is the aim of Russia’s new tourist tax policy?
Answer: To strengthen regional tourism infrastructure

11. How much were India’s coffee exports between April and November FY24?
Answer: $1.14 billion

12. What percentage growth did India’s coffee exports show from last year?
Answer: 29%

13. Which variety of coffee drove India’s export growth in FY24?
Answer: Robusta coffee

14. Which Indian state is the primary source of high-quality coffee exports?
Answer: Karnataka

15. What percentage reduction in GDP emission intensity did India achieve from 2005 to 2020?
Answer: 36%

16. Which international agreement aligns with India’s emission reduction target?
Answer: Paris Agreement

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17. What was India’s GST revenue growth rate in December 2024?
Answer: 7.3%

18. What was India’s GST revenue collection in December 2024?
Answer: ₹1.77 lakh crore

19. How many major schemes did the Union Cabinet approve for farmers in Jan 2025?
Answer: Seven

20. What is the total financial outlay for the seven approved farmer schemes?
Answer: ₹13,966 crore

21. Who was appointed Secretary General of ASSOCHAM in January 2025?
Answer: Manish Singhal

22. Whom did Manish Singhal replace at ASSOCHAM?
Answer: Deepak Sood

23. Who became CEO of UIDAI on January 1, 2025?
Answer: Bhuvnesh Kumar

24. Which batch and cadre does Bhuvnesh Kumar belong to?
Answer: 1995 batch, Uttar Pradesh cadre

25. Which ministry is Bhuvnesh Kumar also serving as Additional Secretary in?
Answer: Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MEITY)

26. Which chess players shared the World Blitz Championship title in 2025?
Answer: Magnus Carlsen and Ian Nepomniachtchi

27. Which championship sparked controversy over a shared title?
Answer: FIDE World Blitz Championship

28. Where was the FIDE Rapid and Blitz Championship 2025 held?
Answer: New York

29. Which Indian athletes received the Major Dhyan Chand Khel Ratna Award in 2024?
Answer: Manu Bhaker, Harmanpreet Singh, Praveen Kumar, D Gukesh

30. Which award honors outstanding contributions to Indian sports?
Answer: Major Dhyan Chand Khel Ratna Award

31. What day is celebrated globally on January 1 to promote peace and unity?
Answer: Global Family Day

32. What is the focus of Global Family Day?
Answer: Peace, unity, and appreciation for families

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